Salmon Portland Chase
Studio Portrait of Salmon Chase by Mathew Brady

Salmon P. Chase's signature

SALMON PORTLAND CHASE

Statesman
Secretary of the Treasury under Lincoln
Chief Justice during Reconstruction

January 13, 1808 • May 7, 1873
  • Birthplace: Cornish, New Hampshire
  • Parents: Ithamar Chase and Janette Ralston
  • Brothers and Sisters: Salmon was the eighth of eleven children
  • Education: 1821, entered Cincinnati College
  • December 14, 1829: With minimal legal preparation, admitted to the bar
  • Date of First Marriage: Katherine Jane Garniss on March 4, 1834
  • Date of Second Marriage: Eliza Ann Smith on September 26, 1839
  • Date of Third Marriage: Sarah Bella Dunlop Ludlow on November 6, 1846
  • Children born to Three Marriages: Six daughters, four died in infancy
  • Political Career: Nicknamed "Attorney-General for Runaway Negroes"
  • 1848: Active in the Free Soil Movement, Presiding at the Buffalo Convention, which drafted the platform "No more slave states and no more slave territory."
  • February 22, 1849: Elected to United States Senate
  • Election of 1860: Received only 49 out of 465 votes for the presidency, when defeat was apparent, gave his votes to Lincoln, who won the election
  • February 25, 1863: Established the National Banking System (Greenbacks)
  • March 1861-July 1864: Appointed Secretary of the Treasury
  • 1864: Appointed Chief Justice by President Lincoln
  • April 15, 1865: Administered the Presidential Oath to Andrew Johnson
  • Age at Death: 65 years
  • Place of Death: New York City, New York
  • Interred: Oak Hill Cemetery in Washington, D.C.
  • Reinterred: Spring Grove Cemetery in Cincinnati, Ohio

Currency Presentations featuring Salmon P. Chase

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Series 1862 $1 US Note CDV Presentation